专题11 语法填空10道

专题11 语法填空10道

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems (系统). It is more 1． (wide) used than alphabetic (字母的) writing systems. More than half of the books 2． (write) in Chinese, including historical writings and novels, along with writings on government and law.

At the beginning, written Chinese was 3． picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells (壳) 4． which symbols were carved (雕刻) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in 5． (today) hanzi.

By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system.

 Over the years, the system developed into different 6． (form), as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to different dialects (方言) and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.

Emperor Qinshihuang united (统一) the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system 7． (begin) to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. And it has also become an important way connecting China’s present with 8． (it) past.

Today, Chinese writing system is still a part of Chinese culture. As China plays great role in the world, an increasing number of international students 9． (be) beginning to appreciate (欣赏) China’s culture through this 10． (amaze) language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anna was going to a friend’s birthday party. The party was at her friend’s house. This was her 11． (one) time to go there. Anna’s friend wrote the directions to 12． ( she). She didn’t want to be late, so she left home much 13． (early).

She followed the directions 14． (careful). After 20 minutes of driving, she began to have some 15． (problem). She couldn’t find the street. She stopped to ask people for directions, 16． no one knew.

This morning Anna left home without mobile phone. She left it on the table. Suddenly she 17． (see) a policeman. She stopped and asked him 18． help. He looked at the directions and 19． (show) Anna to get there.

Half 20． hour later, Anna arrived at her friend’s house.

Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 21．, information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 22．(pronounce) or thinking about words.

 23．(recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of Reading. It’s a 24． (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as 25． a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is 26． and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.

“Reading touches people’s hearts” is the slogan(口号) of The Reader. What it wants 27．  (show) isn’t reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众) most.“ I have long thought about working on a program related to(与……有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader 28．(become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. ”said Dong.

The Reader is of great 29．(important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we’ll become better 30． (read).

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。

Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not 31． (surprise) that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly 32． (influence) him in his later life. One of them was from his father who was strict with him and his brother.

Once, Will and his brother Harry 33． (give) a job to rebuild a broken brick (砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty 34． (foot) wide and around sixteen feet high. The boys had  35． (mix) concrete (水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn’t know why their father gave them such a huge job. However, with the attitude (态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in a period of six months. Each time they 36． (be) about to give up, their father 37． (cheer) them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at first, but after 38． (complete) the task, they felt a sense of 39． (proud), and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won’t be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep 40． (tell) himself, one brick at a time.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals 41． may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

Cows do have best friends and feel 42． (stress) when they are separated (分开的). Scientists have found that cows are social animals and a cow always makes 43． (friend) with other cows. When 44． cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.

During breeding season, a male penguin will offer a small stone to a female penguin 45． a gift. If she takes it, they 46． (become) partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet 47． (careful), because some penguins don’t build nests (鸟巢).

Elephants use plants 48． (treat) pain or other illnesses. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of 49． (she) normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. And the same plant 50． (use) by the local pregnant women as well.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

All over the world the need for more computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life.51． (probable) everyone has used a public WiFi network without paying for it while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel.52．, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?

Some networks 53． (protect) better than others because encryption methods(加密方法） are used. So they are 54． (safe) than others. But in 2015,55． survey showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and son on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers(黑客) 56． (break) into the operating system(操作系统) and get people’s private information.

Most smart-phones and computers search and connect to WiFi networks, they usually prefer a network they 57． (use) some times recently. Hackers’ tools are able to record these 58． (search) and look like the trusted WiFi networks. If these smart-phones and computers are connected to networks which are not real or safe, hackers can easily steal 59． (they) private information.

So next time, when we want to use our computers or our smart-phones in public places which offer free WiFi networks, please think it twice 60． using them.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空使短文完整。

Meilun and Meihuan are twins. They 61． (be) born in America in 2013. They 62． (arrive) in Sichuan, China in November. Meilun is very lively, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail. Unlike her 63． (old) sister, Meihuan is much 64． (quiet). She likes to sit still and watch her new home.

The two twins don’t seem to get used to the life now. They are 65． (experience) some culture shock in their new home.

The transition(过渡) is 66． (difficulty) for the pandas. They don’t seem to care for new food and don’t understand our language.

...（仅显示前约 3 页内容）