八年级上册上英语单元测试4沪教综合测试UnitInventions

Unit 4 Inventions综合检测

(满分100分,限时60分钟)

Ⅰ.语法选择(每小题1分,共15分) 

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Inventions can be either big or small. Big inventions 　1　 the TV and the computer make us 　2　 them all the time. There are also several small things around us. 　3　,we are seldom aware 　4　 them. The following 　5　 two small inventions. They are as 　6　 as big inventions. 

A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without 　7　 a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway 　8　 people remember the inventor of the paper clip,Johan Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1899 when working in 　9　. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire. It can hold 　10　 pieces of paper together. Now 　11　 them are made and sold all over the world. 

The ballpoint pen was invented 　12　 by a Hungarian called Bíró. He had been trying to find　13　 use for the quick-drying ink and designed this pen. Later,a Frenchman,Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making 　14　 use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became 　15　.  

1.A.like B.are like C.likes D.are liked

2.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt

3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However

4.A.in B.to C.of D.at

5.A.is B.are C.was D.were

6.A.helpful B.more helpful C.most helpful D.the most helpful

7.A.make B.to make C.making D.makes

8.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped

9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies

10.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

11.A.million B.million of C.millions D.millions of

12.A.at 1930s B.in 1930s C.in the 1930 D.in the 1930s

13.A.other B.others C.another D.the other

14.A.a B.an C.the D./

15.A.popularer and popularer B.more popular and popular

C.more and more popular D.more popular and more popular

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

(2023广东广州八十九中期中)

China has become stronger and stronger in recent years. Many foreigners can’t believe that China has developed so fast and feel 　16　. They see high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online shopping as the 　17　 Four Great Inventions of China. Some of them 　18　 the influences(影响) of the new inventions. The following is what they said. 

Justin: I’m from Romania. The high-speed trains are very 　19　, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about five hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It 　20　 a lot of time. 

Yala: I’m from Nepal. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to get a bike from point “A” and 　21　 it at point “B”. It’s convenient, and it’s also a low-carbon(低碳的) and healthy way of life. I like it very much. 

Arcbana: My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I 　22　 take notes(纸币) with me when I go out. I can pay with Alipay most of the time. It’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take 　23　 with you, you’ll be in trouble. 

Bond: I find many 　24　 between China and our country. We don’t have Taobao or other online shopping apps. With these apps, I can 　25　 easily without stepping out of the doors in China. 

16.A.surprised B.nervous C.sad D.angry

17.A.old B.new C.young D.small

18.A.depended on B.looked for C.talked about D.gave up

19.A.fast B.short C.slow D.heavy

20.A.takes B.saves C.changes D.works

21.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.return

22.A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.usually

23.A.water B.money C.rubbish D.food

24.A.promises B.connections C.differences D.problems

25.A.run B.swim C.read D.shop

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