八年级下册专题07下英语期末专项复习人教版15个专题阅读理解

专题07 阅读理解20篇

一、正确的阅读题解题步骤：读题、定位、分析

1）读题 （题目中定关键词） 

关键词是

a.题目中比较醒目,特别的名词(专有名词)

b、题目中词意鲜明的动词、形容词

c、题目中年代或与年代有关的词（数字）

2）定位 （文章中找关键词）

带着关键词回读原文，找到关键词并定位划出句子（一句或两句）技巧：“首题多首段，顺序不会乱；其余往下找，一般是习惯”。

3）分析（回选项确定答案）

二、答题误区：

1.忌不带问题。做阅读理解题时，应先把文章后面所给的问题浏览一遍，然后带着这些问题进行阅读。边阅读边选出考查表层情况问题的答案，从而提高阅读效果。

2.忌草率行事。在设计阅读理解题时，设计者往往在选项中设计出一个似是而非、干扰性特别强的选项来迷惑考生。如果在发现一个看似正确选项时就草率定案，往往会掉进设题者设置的“陷阱”里，正确的处理方法是:对所给选项进行分析比较，在充分理解阅读材料内容的基础上去伪存真，方可选出正确答案

3.忌主观印象。考生在做题时，一定要排除自身的生活经验、经历和已有的知识等主观因素的干扰，按照文章实际反映的情况来选择答案。

4.忌忽略时间。做阅读理解题时，一定要从整体上控制时间，文中一两处没看懂的地方可以且放置一边，等把相对容易的题做完后，再回头来处理。

1．

Wang Yaping, China’s second female astronaut who is now on a six-month mission onboard the country’s Space Station, has recently recorded a video message for the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland, sending her greetings to women around the world on International Women’s Day on March 8.

“I hope all girls with space dreams guard your vision of going to the sea of stars. One day, before you know it, when you look up, you will see that your dream is already within reach,” Wang said.

“Women can all complete the same training as male astronauts. And many physical and psychological characteristics of women can play an advantage in space, being complementary to male astronauts,” she said.

“I would like to thank every female for their selfless dedication, I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives in our own starry sky.”

Wang and two other astronauts went into space onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship and entered the space station on October 16, 2022.

Wang, who once dreamed of being a teacher, delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture, in the Shenzhou-10 spaceship on June 20, 2013, to over 60 million schoolchildren across the country.

“I love to be a space teacher, facing the lovely children in front of the screen, including my daughter,” Wang said in the video message.

Eight years later, she delivered another live space lecture in China’s space station on December 9, 2022.

1．Wang Yaping delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture ________.

A．on June 20, 2013 B．on October 16, 2022 C．on December 9, 2022 D．on March 8, 2022

2．In the passage underlined word “complementary” probably means ________.

A．harmful B．awful C．helpful D．careful

3．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Wang went into space alone onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship .

B．Wang has never been to space before.

C．Wang Yaping loves to be a space teacher.

D．Wang Yaping doesn’t have any children.

4．According to Wang Yaping, what can we infer?

A．Girls shouldn’t have space dreams.

B．Being astronauts is bad to women.

C．There won’t be any female astronauts in the future.

D．Female astronauts can achieve the same goals as male astronauts.

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