专项05 短文填空20篇

专项05 短文填空20篇

1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 

Dogs are man’s best friend. They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play with their __1__ (own). Others help people work. So how many kinds of dogs are there? 

Search and rescue dogs are common in __2__ army (军队). They are good at __3__ (find) lost people after a big disaster (灾难) or in the wild. For example, on Sept 11, 2001, terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) __4__ (happen) in the US. __5__ (hundred) of dogs helped to find and save people.

Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk __6__ (safe). These dogs usually wear a chain (狗链). They also know some words. Dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs make the children feel safe and __7__ (relax).

Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe. They are common in Australia and New Zealand.

Do you know how to be safe around dogs? Here are some useful tips for you: 

Stay away __8__ a dog that is eating. Never pat (轻拍) a dog that is eating. The dog may bite (咬) you __9__ it might think you want to take its food away.

Never kiss a dog’s face or put your face close to their faces. Always keep your face away from a dog’s teeth. Even if the dog doesn’t mean (有意) to bite you, you may hurt __10__ (you) accidentally (意外地) by doing so.

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2．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 

Tina is a six-year-old girl. She likes toys very much. She has a beautiful wooden horse. It’s a gift from her grandmother on her ____11____ (two) birthday. She likes to take the wooden horse ____12____ she goes to any places. She went on vacation with her family last week. She ____13____ (take) the wooden horse with her. She enjoyed her trip very much and had ____14____ great time. However, when she looked for her hat in her bag, the wooden horse fell down and one of the ____15____ (leg) was broken. Tina was very sad for her horse Tina’s parents asked her ____16____ (have) lunch, but she didn’t want to eat anything. She sat ____17____ (quiet) in the car. Her father came to her, “Don’t worry. Don’t be sad, dear. It is only a wooden toy. Don’t be so sad for the broken leg. I will buy a new wooden horse ____18____ you!”

“The wooden horse is old and broken, but it is very ____19____ (importance) to me. It is a special thing for me. Every time I saw it, I could think of ____20____ (I) grandmother. If you were in my age, you could be sad for your favorite toy too,” said Tina.

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3．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students ____21____ (surprise) was that all the cups on the table were different. Each of them took a cup and ____22____ (begin) to drink ____23____ (they) own tea, ____24____ (look) at the others’ cups.

The teacher said, “Do you notice your ____25____ (act)? You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and some of you even envy (羡幕) the finer cups of ____26____ (other).” Then he went on, “I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is ____27____ the tea. You all have ____28____ same thing in your cups — tea. And yet you can’t ____29____ (real) enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You envy someone else’s life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from ____30____ cup it comes?”

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4．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The boy lost his sight(视力) when he ___31___ (be) four. Now he is thirty-two. He can ___32___ (clear) remember the brightness of the sunshine and what red colour is. It would be ___33___ (wonder) to see again for him.

He used to be upset ___34___ afraid of the darkness. His parents and teachers ___35___ (encourage) him a lot, and they made him to fight with blindness.

The hardest lesson he had to learn was to believe in ___36___ (he). That was very necessary. Once a man gave him an indoor baseball. He thought he was laughing ___37___ him and he was hurt. “I can’t use this,” he said, “Take it with you,” The man said to him, “ and roll(滚) it around.” By rolling the ball he could hear ___38___ it went. This gave him an idea of ___39___ (play) baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School, as a blind man, he invented a kind of baseball. We call it ground ball.

In his life, he had many goals and then tried ____40____ (reach) them one by one. So remember, whatever you do, please believe in yourself.

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5．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。

Cold and ____41____(snow) weather has arrived in many places. That means young people are enjoying making ____42____(snowman), going skating and having snowball fights.

But in ____43____ small American town, Severance, snowball fights were illegal (违法的). Kyle works for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snowball fights in ____44____(they) home town.

Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance ____45____ his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snowballs, he began to look for a way ____46____(change) that. “I want to throw a snowball without ____47____(get) in trouble,” he said.

Dane ____48____ his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane ____49____(speak) about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders (领导者) listened to Dane ____50____ (careful), and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban.

Dane said the first person he hoped to have snowball fights with was his four-year-old brother.

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